Although this is a simple explanation, it is much complex than that. These four instruments are made by putting pieces of wood together to form a hollow box wherein sound would resonate and amplify in. Violin is the most commonly used among string instruments, next is the viola, cello, and the double (string) bass. Usually, we only often see five types of stringed instrument which take part in orchestras but with the advancement of contemporary music and popularity of world music genres, have changed the Orchestral 5. In many other cultures, chordophones come in shapes and forms like the sitar in India, rebab in Muslim countries, banjo with African origins, mandolin from Italy, ukulele in Hawaii, and bouzouki in Greece. Stringed instruments that are mainly plucked is the harp and electric bass. A “ plectrum“, also called a “ pick“, is a small flat tool usually made of plastic, that is used to pluck or strum stringed instruments like the guitar or mandolin. There is a wide variety of techniques like in electric guitars or electric violins, where a “ plectrum” is used for strumming, or even a tapping movement on the instrument’s fingerboard to create vibrations is amplified electronically to produce a sustained sound. This technique of plucking is called pizzicato.
Though, these instruments are not strictly for bowing movements only but can also be plucked with fingers. String instruments are classified into subcategories: there are bowed instruments like the violin, viola, cello, and double bass, also viols, gambas, and fiddles, which was used during the Baroque period and in many types of folk music. Related Posts: What is the Stringed Instrument?
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